AI agents executed approximately 14 million payments through the x402 protocol over the past 30 days, according to data from Token Terminal reported by Bitcoin.com. The milestone underscores the growing role of autonomous systems in handling financial transactions without human intervention.
Base and Polygon Lead Transaction Volume
Among the networks supporting x402, Base accounted for the largest share with 7.3 million transactions, followed closely by Polygon with 5.6 million. The overwhelming majority of these payments were settled in $USDC, a stablecoin pegged to the U.S. dollar, highlighting the preference for low-volatility assets in automated payments.
What Is x402 and Why It Matters
x402 is an open payment protocol built around HTTP 402, the ‘Payment Required’ status code. It allows AI agents to automatically pay for APIs and digital services in real time, eliminating the need for separate accounts, subscriptions, or manual approval processes. By leveraging stablecoins for onchain payments, the protocol enables agents to transact instantly and securely, paving the way for a new era of machine-to-machine commerce.
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