In December 2022, India assumed the presidency of the G20, ushering in various innovative initiatives spanning startups, disaster risk management, cybersecurity, and medicine.
Concurrently, the nation championed international collaboration for the regulation of cryptocurrencies. However, former Finance Secretary Subhash Chandra Garg expressed concern that progress in this domain had stagnated.
In a recent interview, he noted that progress on the global governance and regulation of cryptocurrencies and decentralized digital assets appeared to have remained relatively unchanged since India assumed the G20 presidency. According to him, not much headway had been made, and it seemed that this status quo might persist for a considerable duration.
In contrast, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman revealed at an event in Mumbai on September 5 that discussions about a global framework for cryptocurrency regulations were currently underway.
She emphasized the need for the cooperation of all nations to effectively regulate this asset class, asserting that India’s G20 presidency had elevated critical issues related to cryptocurrency regulation and the necessity for a comprehensive framework. Active discussions on this front were ongoing.
Industry experts view India as an emerging cryptocurrency, blockchain, and Web3 technology market primarily due to its vibrant developer community. Consequently, numerous companies are exploring the possibility of establishing a presence there.
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For instance, OKX, one of the top 10 exchanges in terms of trading volume, is considering entering the Indian market and recruiting local talent.
It’s important to note that India has not imposed an outright ban on cryptocurrencies but currently lacks specific legislation governing them. Nevertheless, the country has implemented anti-money laundering (AML) regulations and imposed substantial taxes on cryptocurrency trading.
The co-founder and CEO of Unocoin recently highlighted on X (formerly Twitter) the changing investor mindset, emphasizing the shift from “savings” to “investment.” He argued that cryptocurrencies presented a distinctive opportunity in terms of risk-reward dynamics, advocating for more accommodating regulatory measures.