Executive Order 5399, which bans YPFB, the state-owned oil company, from purchasing crypto to settle payments, was enacted on May 23 after the rise of the price of stablecoins in parallel markets as traders tried to front-run the company in a for-profit dollar trade.
President Luis Arce stated:
YPFB has not conducted any transactions with cryptoassets; however, there has been considerable speculation surrounding this issue, which affects expectations regarding the exchange rate. This measure eliminates that distortion.
YPFB President Armin Dorgathen highlighted that the company had not used cryptocurrency for these transactions for two reasons: no counterparty acceptance for these assets in the oil industry, and the lack of clear regulations to complete these exchanges.
“YPFB, today, is not using crypto assets, and it is not something we are thinking of doing in the short term; most companies still do not accept it as a form of payment, so it is unlikely that we will be able to use them as a form of payment for fuel,” he stressed.
Finally, he also stated that the volumes negotiated in national exchanges were too low and illiquid to fund the needed fuel purchases.
In March, Reuters reported that YPFB was ready to use cryptocurrency to settle energy payments due to the scarcity of foreign currency, a development allegedly confirmed by local government sources. Nonetheless, this measure eliminates any possibility of this happening at least in the short term.
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