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The recent approval of the Ethereum ETF by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has sparked significant discussions in the financial world. This move indicates a potential shift in regulatory stance, yet it has not entirely alleviated the burdens that the crypto industry faces. The ongoing regulatory pressures from the Biden administration, in collaboration with various agencies, continue to pose significant challenges for cryptocurrency-related businesses in the United States.
Custodia Bank Faces Roadblocks
Custodia Bank, a US-based financial institution providing services to crypto companies, is grappling with severe operational constraints. Unlike major banks such as JPMorgan that cater to large entities, smaller banks like Custodia are now vital for the crypto industry. However, the Federal Reserve has stymied Custodia’s access to essential liquidity facilities, escalating operational costs and forcing reliance on intermediaries.
Why is the Biden Administration Pressuring Crypto?
Custodia Bank’s founder, Caitlin Long, has highlighted the detrimental impact of what is termed “Operation Chokepoint 2.0.” Initiated during the Obama administration, this coordinated effort aims to disconnect the crypto sector from mainstream banking. Despite Custodia’s robust compliance measures, the bank had to reduce its workforce by 23%, a direct consequence of this federal initiative.
Key Takeaways for Investors
Valuable Observations
- Smaller banks like Custodia are becoming increasingly crucial for crypto companies due to the lack of support from larger financial institutions.
- The Federal Reserve’s restrictions on liquidity access for crypto banks significantly heighten their operational costs.
- Regulatory actions like “Operation Chokepoint 2.0” have far-reaching impacts on even compliant and well-managed crypto institutions.
Despite the SEC’s approval of the Ethereum ETF, the Biden administration’s stance remains stringent. Vice President Kamala Harris has yet to take definitive actions in favor of the crypto industry, contrasting with former President Trump’s supportive approach. This week, the NFT platform OpenSea also came under scrutiny with a Wells notice from the SEC, which views NFTs as securities. This legal pressure isn’t limited to NFTs but extends to DeFi giants and centralized exchanges as well.
In conclusion, while the SEC’s move to approve the ETH ETF is a positive development, the broader regulatory landscape remains fraught with challenges for the crypto industry. Businesses must navigate these complexities strategically to sustain their operations.