In addition, South Korea’s FSC is also expected to oversee the development of infrastructure that will cut across custody, operation, pricing, and fund management. The agency will also be charged with setting clear standards to protect investors. The decision to support crypto ETFs comes months after President Lee Jae-myung was elected.
During his campaign, Lee promised to legalize crypto ETFs, promising investors that he would improve safeguards to protect them in the market. His pro-crypto stance marked a shift from the policies of the previous administration, which had banned crypto ETFs over concerns about the risks in the sector of the market.
The move is also in line with South Korea’s goal of aligning with global financial trends, considering major markets like the United States and Europe are already doing well in the spot ETF market. The country also wants to keep attracting both retail and institutional investors, making the country one of the few global hubs for digital assets and other crypto-related financial products.
FSC pushes stablecoin rules and market oversight
In addition to providing spot ETFs, the roadmap also discussed cutting current trading fees, which are around 0.05%. President Lee intends to make the fees cheaper, with a reduction to about 0.015% being discussed. The focus is to ensure crypto trading remains affordable for the population, especially the younger traders who have been making strides in the industry.
Outside of ETFs, the roadmap also includes a legal framework for stablecoins based on the Korean Won. These digital assets, pegged to fiat currencies, are used for payments and remittances while keeping capital within countries. According to the roadmap, the move could help reduce the reliance on stablecoins like USDT or USDC created abroad, allowing local firms to issue their stablecoins. Meanwhile, the Bank of Korea governor has mentioned that stablecoins should be developed by the central bank.
The roadmap does not just focus on launching new products; the FSC also includes a push for stricter oversight. The commission has proposed stricter penalties for illegal market activities, including lifetime bans and fines for bad actors. The commission also mentioned that exchanges will face higher disclosure standards and will need to post transparent trading fees and listing rules. This area shows South Korea’s focus on protecting investors without stifling innovation.